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Carrine Blank

Blank, Carrine

Phone: (406) 241-2038

Office: CHCB 109a

Email: carrine.blank@umontana.edu

Research Assistant Professor

Curriculum Vitae

Education

PhD 2002; University of California, Berkeley; Integrative Biology

BSc 1992; University of Washington, Seattle; Microbiology and Immunology

BSc 1992; University of Washington, Seattle; Cell and Molecular Biology



Teaching Experience

At University of Montana:

Intro to Physical Geology: Spring 2012, Winter 2012, Fall 2011, Winter 2010, Fall 2010

 

At Washington University:

Controversies in Astrobiology: Fall 2006, Spring 2005, Spring 2003

Intro to Astrobiology: Spring 2006, Spring 2004

Microbes in the Environment: Fall 2005

Geomicrobiology: Fall 2003

Topics in the Geosciences - History of Science: Spring 2006

Topics in the Geosciences - Microbial Evolution: Spring 2005

Seminar in Population Biology - Tree of Life: Spring 2005



Research Interests

Green technology research involving Cyanobacteria and microalgae for renewable chemical manufacturing and wastewater treatment, in partnership with local Montana biotech companies.

Reconstructing the co-evolution of early Earth and early life using phylogenomic dating.

Evolution of habitat and physiological traits in the Cyanobacteria, Archaea, and thermophilic bacteria.

MIcrobial phylogenetics and evolution; identifying core phylogenies and lateral gene transfer of metabolic genes.



Selected Publications

Blank CE. 2012. Low rates of lateral gene transfer among metabolic genes define the evolving biogeochemical niches of archaea through deep time.  Archaea doi:10.1155/2012/843539.

Blank CE.  2011.  An Expansion of Age Constraints for Microbial Clades that Lack a Conventional Fossil Record Using Phylogenomic Dating, Journal of Molecular Evolution, 73(3), 188-208.

Blank CE and Sánchez-Baracaldo P.  2010.  Timing of morphological and ecological innovations in the Cyanobacteria – A key to understanding the rise in atmospheric oxygenGeobiology, 8(1), 1-23.

Blank, CE.  2009.  Not so old Archaea – The antiquity of biogeochemical processes in the archaeal domain of life.  Geobiology, 7(5), 495-514.

Blank CE.  2009.  Phylogenomic dating - A method of constraining the age of microbial taxa that lack a conventional fossil recordAstrobiology, 9(2):173-192.

Blank CE.  2009.  Phylogenomic dating – The relative antiquity of archaeal metabolic and physiological traits.  Astrobiology, 9(2):192-220.

Blank CE.  2008.  Phylogenomic dating and the relative ancestry of prokaryotic metabolisms.  In: "From Fossils to Astrobiology", edited by M. Walsh and J. Seckbach, Springer-Verlag.

Tenesch AC, Dietrich A, Cady SL, Blank CE, and Hinman NW.  2008. Silica deposition on cells in environmentally defined experimental solutions.  Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 72(12):A940.

Sánchez-Baracaldo P, Hayes PK, and Blank CE.  2005.  Morphological and habitat evolution in the Cyanobacteria using a compartmentalization approach.  Geobiology, 3(3):145-165.

Blank CE.  2004.  Evolutionary timing of the origins of mesophilic sulfate reduction and oxygenic photosynthesis: A phylogenomic dating approachGeobiology, 2(1):1-20.

Blank CE, Cady SL, and Pace NR.  2002.  Microbial composition of silica-depositing thermal springs throughout Yellowstone National ParkApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 68(10):5123-5135.

Leigh JA, Kessler PS, and Blank CE.  1998.  Regulation of nif gene transcription in Methanococcus maripaludis, In: “Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century”, C. Elmerich, A. Kondorosi, and W. E. Newton, eds., pp. 115-116.

Kessler PS, Blank CE, and Leigh JA.  1998.  The nif gene operon of the methanogenic archaeon Methanococcus maripaludisJournal of Bacteriology, 180(6):1504-1511.

Cohen-Kupiec R, Blank CE, and Leigh JA.  1997.  Transcriptional regulation in Archaea: In vivo demonstration of a repressor binding site in a methanogen.  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 94:1316-1320.

Cattolico RA, Hariharan T, Johnson P, Blank C, and Kurtz H.  1996.  Evolutionary variations in phosphoribulokinase among autotrophic organismsJournal of Phycology, 32(3):SUPPL. 10.

Blank CE, Kessler PS, and Leigh JA.  1995.  Genetics in methanogens: transposon insertion mutagenesis of a Methanococcus maripaludis nifH gene.  Journal of Bacteriology, 177:5773-7.



Publications

Huntress WT, Noonan NE, Atreya SK, Blank CE, et al.,  2007.  Grading NASA’s Solar System Exploration Program; A Midterm Review.  National Research Council Committee on Assessing NASA’s Solar System Exploration Program.



Specialized Skills

Patents:

Production of Cyanobacterial or Algal Biomass Using Chitin as a Nitrogen Source.  Serial No. 12/396,309; Filed 3/26/12.  Submitted as International Patent Application No. PCT/US12/30620; Filed 3/26/12.  Submitted as Provisional Patent Photosynthetic Degradation of Chitin Using Cyanobacteria or Algae for Biomass or Biofuel Production.  Serial No. 61/467,869; FIled 3/25/11.



Professional Experience

2007-present Research Assistant Professor, University of Montana, Geosciences Dept.

2010-2012 Adjunct Assistant Professor; University of Montana, Geosciences Dept.

2002-2007 Assistant Professor, Washington University, Dept. Earth and Planetary Sciences